Use of the “Functional Matrix” in the therapy of
orthodontics, dentofacial orthopedics, and
orthognathic and craniofacial surgery
1. Orthodontics
Periosteal Matrix                               ------------>       Skeletal Unit
   [Teeth]                                                                            [Alveolar Bone]
2. Dentofacial Orthopedics and Orthognathic Surgery
Capsular Matrix                                 ------------->      Multiple Skeletal Units
   [Functional Appliances]                                                  [Jaw Bones]
Capsular Matrix                                 ------------->      Multiple Skeletal Units
   [Distraction osteogensis: e.g., hemifacial microsomia]           [Jaw Bones]
3. Craniofacial surgery